Friday, May 4, 2007

Wildcrafting

Identifiable by their triangular/roundish leaves and wee white flowers in the center, Miner's Lettuce grows prolifically in the forested part of our property. It is an unassuming little succulent that is as common as dandelions in some parts of the West Coast, yet rarely noticed unless one knows to look for it. It has a crunchy texture as delightful and refreshing as spinach, and it is a rich source of vitamins and minerals. I'm a fan of Miner's Lettuce leaves tossed with small young Dandelion leaves, fresh Parsley and Chive cuttings from my garden, and a little leaf lettuce to mellow out the flavour for my kids. I usually drizzle this salad with a balsamic vinaigrette, and if I have some on hand I crumble some warmed goat cheese on top.

Emma enjoys Wildcrafting with me. It's a special thing for us to do together. My own Mommy (RIP) used to take me wildcrafting as a young girl; we'd walk through rural Manitoban fields and forests as she taught me about medicinals and edibles. I remember studying burdock plants and their multi-year growth cycles, learning about crushing certain flowers for mosquito repellents, and nibbling on edibles as we walked in a peaceful way so that deer and other animals wouldn't be frightened of us. Now I am able to share this magic with my own little Emma. I'm only familiar with a few edibles and medicinals by sight, but I look forward to learning more with both of my girls through the years. We are lucky to live where we live; we are surrounded by lush healthy forests with cleared trails, a wildcrafter's dream.

Last spring I discovered the ease of cooking with Stinging Nettles. Once cooked the sting is gone and since I was pregnant last spring, this exceptionally nutritious and healing plant was welcome in my kitchen as a frequent pot herb. I have used it in vegetarian chillis, soups, pasta sauces, stir fries, stews and used the cooking water as an addition to my herbal teas.

Why dine on weeds some people may wonder? Well, they are more nutritious than any green you will find in your mainstream grocery store (at least the three I have listed here), they are free, and it is a pleasure to be out in the natural world collecting them. It's an ancient practise that connects us with the wise peoples of generations behind us. My Croatian mother in law calls Stinging Nettles
"Cope-rrrrra-va" and told me that throughout old world Europe they are sauteed with garlic and oil and relished as a cooked green, as are Dandelions. It's incredible to me that gourmet restaurants sell dandelion greens in their salads while charging a bundle for such fanciness. Meanwhile poor people are unaware of the plethora of nutritious, free foods that are there for the taking anywhere that weeds have been allowed to grow!

For anyone inspired to try this at home, there is a season for most wild plants and their edibility. Spring is best for nettles and miner's lettuce, dandelions are best for salads when the leaves are young and smooth, though the big leaves can be good for cooking with if they are not too hairy.

For more information on wildcrafting in your regions, type wildcrafting and the area name into Google. You are sure to find that you are not locally alone in your interest, and you will also learn about which plants are safe for consumption where you are planning to forage.

16 comments:

  1. Gorgeous post, Rachel! Miner's lettuce and sourgrass salad is our Beltane tradition. But what is that pointy-leaved green in the salad bowl (second to last photo)?

    Last year a friend told me that she always adds egg-yolk to the oil-vinaigre salad dressing and it cuts the bitterness of dandelion leaves. I have never tried it yet, but thought I might share. Sounds yummy, anyway.

    Thanks for the happy post. :--)

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  2. figuring out how to make links work in blogspot comments, if they can that is.

    Hey Emily, I assume you mean the dandelion leaves, there's two different kinds of dandelion leaves in there. You can see some of the different shapes in this link
    http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/crops/field/weeds/dandelionf3.jpg

    Sourgrass eh, never tried that one. This link says it's a bit dangerous in larger amounts

    http://main.nc.us/naturenotebook/plants/sourgrass.html ?

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  3. ooooo, after some googlin' I've learned it's aka Sorrel, and not so dangerous really, not when used as a flavoring type thing. I've always liked the name sorrel and wondered about it. Now I'll be sure to give it a taste.

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  4. Hey, I have a Croatian MIL, too! Thanks for the post - I'd not really known about this and now I'm psyched to gather my own salad ingredients!

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  5. No I mean the think that looks like parsley, but I'm assuming it was wild (does parsley grow wild, here?), so wonder what it was...

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  6. oh, there was parsley and chives and a few kale flowers from my little garden

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  7. middie, crazy about the mil similarity :)

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  8. oh, and deleted the evil/good thing, cuz I don't wanna creep Emily out!

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  9. Hey! I didn't mean you should delete it! Just the kill everybody thing on that website: it was weird. I read it a couple times and just don't get it. but I often don't get things...
    Don't take my comment personally! I rated my website and it was more evil than yours! I wasn't sure if I was aiming for good or evil, though...

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  10. Emily, I didn't really look at the site when I put the evil/good meters up....but the image of the mother holding the baby in the kill everyone now part of the site disturbed me too. However, I noticed they are European and big death metal fans, I used to to listen to death metal as well in my crazy youth and I know it's a big huge scene in Europe, so I understand the dark humor behind it, but it's not really what I want going on in my mommy blog. I'm glad you pointed it out to me.

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  11. Oh, and if any readers want to see what we're talking about this is the site, plug in my blog url, or any url for that matter, for the amusement of an evil/good rating, or see for yourself what the creepy site is all about.

    http://homokaasu.org/gematriculator/

    For what it's worth, I don't think it's school shooters or anything, it appears that the site is created by some very talented web programmers and graphic designers who are also into death metal and morbid humor. Death metal is much more popular in Europe than it is in North America.

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  12. Because it's fun to endlessly add to this comment thread, I'll continue.

    Middie, if you're interested in a cool educational wild greens project with your kid, I recently read this one. Get your kids to put some soil in containers, then blow the white fluffy dandelion seeds right into that soil, watch them grow, then pick them and eat them. Fun!

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  13. Interesting post Rachel! You know, I just discovered that dandelions are eatable. We were walking around the yard the other day tasting them... Emma is lucky to have a Mamma like you! Learning what is eatable/ for medicinal use is now on my to learn list. It is so interesting. I'd love to learn about mushrooms too.

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  14. I love wildcrafting!! And dandelion is my favorite -- sauted with garlic.
    Did you eat sponge mushrooms too? I wrote a post about that last Sunday. I haven't found any this year!! So heartbroken. Very informative post -- love this!

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  15. OK, so call me stoopid, but I have never heard of this before! This was a very interesting post and makes the salad we had tonight sound pretty darn boring! LOL! I'm glad this also brings wonderful memories for you and that you and Emma have so much fun doing this together.

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  16. Eva - Read what I wrote to Midlife about the dandelion fluff/seed activity you can do with your son, educational and fun! Because of where you live there is so much that you can pick and eat around you, we live in a very fertile part of the world!

    Mandy - I'm curious what plants there are to harvest in the deep south where you are, I'm sure all kinds of interesting ones!

    Hey Schlepp - Thanks for the return visit! And thanks for the link! Happy travels!

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